What does situational awareness entail for pilots?

Situational awareness for pilots primarily involves monitoring operational conditions and surroundings. This means being consciously aware of numerous factors, such as the aircraft's position, the weather conditions, air traffic, navigation information, and other relevant elements that affect flight safety.

This comprehensive awareness allows pilots to make informed decisions as they navigate and operate the aircraft. By effectively monitoring these factors, pilots can anticipate potential challenges and take proactive measures to ensure safe flight operations. Maintaining situational awareness is crucial because the dynamic nature of flying requires pilots to react swiftly to changes, thereby enhancing overall safety and efficiency in their flight operations.