What requirement must be met to act as pilot in command of a high-performance airplane?

To act as pilot in command of a high-performance airplane, a pilot must receive ground and flight instruction from an authorized flight instructor, along with a logbook endorsement. This requirement ensures that the pilot has not only obtained the necessary knowledge through ground instruction about the specific systems and operational procedures associated with high-performance airplanes but has also demonstrated proficiency in operating such aircraft through flight training. The logbook endorsement serves as documentation that the pilot has completed the required training and is authorized to fly the particular category of aircraft.

This requirement reflects the added complexities and performance characteristics of high-performance airplanes, such as those with engines greater than 200 horsepower or equipped with retractable landing gear, which necessitate a level of expertise that goes beyond that of standard single-engine aircraft. By mandating both ground and flight instruction, regulations are designed to enhance safety and ensure that pilots are adequately prepared to handle the specific challenges presented by high-performance aircraft.